SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES IN
TAMIL NADU
A Special Economic Zone (SEZ) is a
geographical region that is designed to export goods and provide employment.
Special Economic Zones may be exempt from laws regarding taxes, quotas, Foreign
Direct Investment (FDI)-bans, labour laws and other restrictive laws in order
to make the goods manufactured in the Special Economic Zones at a globally
competitive price.
The category SEZ includes free trade
zones (FTZ), export processing zones (EPZ), free zones (FZ) or free economic
zones (FEZ), industrial parks or industrial estates (IE), free ports, and urban
enterprise zones.
THE SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
ACT, 2005
The Special Economic Zones Act, 2005
was passed by parliament in May, 2005 which received Presidential assent on 23rd
of June, 2005. The draft SEZ Rules were
wide discussed and put on the website of the Department of Commerce offering
suggestions / comments. Around 800
suggestions were received on the draft rules.
After extensive consultations, the SEZ Act, 2005 supported by SEZ Rules,
came into effect on 10th February, 2006, providing for drastic
simplification of procedures and for single window clearance on matters
relating to central as well as state governments.
The main objectives of the SPECIAL ECONOMIC
ZONE Act are:
(a) generation of
additional economic activity
(b) promotion of exports of goods and services;
(c) promotion of investment from domestic and foreign sources;
(d) creation of employment opportunities;
(e) development of infrastructure facilities;
(b) promotion of exports of goods and services;
(c) promotion of investment from domestic and foreign sources;
(d) creation of employment opportunities;
(e) development of infrastructure facilities;
The SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE Rules provide
for:
- Simplified procedures for development, operation, and maintenance of the Special Economic Zones and for setting up units and conducting business in Special Economic Zones;
- Single window clearance for setting up of an Special Economic Zone;
- Single window clearance for setting up a unit in a Special Economic Zone;
- Single Window clearance on matters relating to Central as well as State Governments;
- Simplified compliance procedures and documentation with an emphasis on self certification
Incentives and facilities
offered to the
SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
The incentives and facilities offered
to the units in Special Economic Zones for attracting investments into the Special
Economic Zones, including foreign investment include:-
1) Duty free import/domestic
procurement of goods for development, operation and maintenance of Special
Economic Zone Units
2) 100% Income Tax exemption on export
income for Special Economic Zone units under Section 10AA of the Income Tax Act
for first 5 years, 50% for next 5 years thereafter and 50% of the ploughed back
export profit for next 5 years.
3) Exemption from minimum alternate
tax under section 115JB of the Income Tax Act.
4) External commercial borrowing by Special
Economic Zone units upto US $ 500 million in a year without any maturity
restriction through recognized banking channels.
5)
Exemption from Central Sales Tax.
6)
Exemption from Service Tax.
7)
Single window clearance for Central and State level approvals.
8)
Exemption from State sales tax and other levies as extended by the respective
State Governments.
THE MAJOR INCENTIVES AND
FACILITIES
AVAILABLE TO
SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE
DEVELOPERS-
1)
Exemption from customs/excise duties for development of Special Economic Zones
for authorized operations approved by the BOA.
2)
Income Tax exemption on income derived from the business of development of the Special
Economic Zone in a block of 10 years in 15 years under Section 80-IAB of the
Income Tax Act.
3)
Exemption from minimum alternate tax under Section 115 JB of the Income Tax
Act.
4)
Exemption from dividend distribution tax under Section 115O of the Income Tax
Act.
5)
Exemption from Central Sales Tax (CST).
6)
Exemption from Service Tax (Section 7, 26 and Second Schedule of the Special
Economic Zone Act.
INCENTIVES TO SPECIAL
ECONOMIC ZONE UNITS
Tax exemptions and
other Incentives to
Special Economic
Zones (SEZ) In India
- No licence required for import.
- Exemption from customs duty on import of
capital goods, raw materials, consumables, spares etc.
- Exemption from Central Excise duty on
procurement of capital goods, raw materials, consumable spares etc. from
the domestic market.
- Supplies from DTA to SEZ units treated as
deemed exports.
- Reimbursement of Central Sales Tax paid on
domestic purchases.
- 100% income tax exemption for a block of five
years, 50% tax exemptions for five years and upto 50% of the Profits
ploughed back for next 5 years under section 10-A of Income tax Act.
- Supplies from DTA to SEZ to be treated as
exports under 80HHC of the IT Act.
- Reimbursement of duty paid on furnace oil,
procured from domestic oil companies to SEZ units as per the rate of
Drawback notified by the Directorate General
of Foreign Trade.
- 100% Foreign Direct Investment in
manufacturing, sector allowed through automatic route.
- Profits allowed to be repatriated freely
without any dividend balancing requirement.
- In house customs Clearance on fast Track
Customs clearance based on "self - certification".
- SEZ units may be for manufacturing, trading or
service activity.
- SEZ unit to be positive net foreign exchange
earner within three years.
- Performance of the units to be monitored by a
Committee headed by Development Commissioner and consisting of Customs.
- Facility to retain 100% foreign exchange
receipts in EEFC Account.
- Facility to realize and repatriate export
proceeds within 12 months.
- Re-export imported goods found defective,
goods imported from foreign suppliers on loan basis etc. without G.R.
Waiver under intimation to the Development Commissioner.
- Commodity hedging by SEZ units permitted.
- Capitilization of import payables.
- No cap on foreign investment.
- Domestic Sales on full duty subject to import
policy in force.
- No fixed wastage norms.
- Full freedom for subcontracting including
subcontracting abroad.
- Subcontracting facility available to jewellery
units.
- Duty free goods to be utilized in 5 years.
- Job work on behalf of domestic exporters for
direct export allowed.
- No routine examination by Customs of export and
import cargo.
- No separate documentation required for customs
and Exim Policy.
- Support services like banking, post office
clearing agents etc. provided in Zone
Complex.
- Developed plots and ready to use built up
space available in SEZ.
- Exemption from Custom/Excise Duty on goods for
setting up industries in the zone.
State-Government Incentives
to SEZ Units
- Zero rating of Input VAT for purchases from
Domestic Tariff Area (DTA).
- Exemption from Stamp duty.
- Exemption from Electricity Duty.
- Public Utility status.
- Capital subsidies and Other incentives depending on size of Investment and Employment under Tamil Nadu Industrial Policy 2007
List of Exporting Special Economic Zones (as on 31.3.2015)
S. No.
|
SEZ Name
|
Location
|
DC Name
|
Type
|
State
|
Notification
Date
|
1
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Chennai
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Multiproduct
|
Tamil Nadu
|
1.1.2003
|
2
|
L & T Shipbuilding
|
kattupalli
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Engg
|
Tamil Nadu
|
04.12.2009
|
3
|
Mahindra
|
Chengleput
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
IT /
Hardware / Bio
- inform
|
Tamil Nadu
|
26.10.2004
|
4
|
Nokia
|
Sriperumbudur
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Telecomm
Equipments
|
Tamil Nadu
|
17.08.2005
|
5
|
Flextronics
Technologies
(
|
Sriperumbudur
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Elec.Hardw
are
|
Tamil Nadu
|
25.04.2006
|
6
|
Cheyyar SEZ
|
Cheyyar
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Footwear
|
Tamil Nadu
|
13.04.2007
|
7
|
Synefra
Construction Ltd. (Suzlon Infrastructure Ltd.)
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Engg
|
Tamil Nadu
|
10.08.2007
|
|
8
|
AMRL
|
Nanguneri
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Multi
prod
|
Tamil Nadu
|
18.11.2008
|
9
|
Pearl
City CCCL
|
Tuticorin
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Food Pro
|
Tamil Nadu
|
23.04.2009
|
10
|
Sipcot
|
Oragadam
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Elec.Hardw
are
|
Tamil Nadu
|
18.10.2007
|
11
|
Sicpot Hi-Tech
|
Sriperumbudur
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Elect.Hardw
are
|
Tamil Nadu
|
22.12.2006
|
12
|
Sipcot
|
Ranipet
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Engg
|
Tamil Nadu
|
27.11.2007
|
13
|
Sipcot
|
Gangaikondan
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Transport
|
Tamil Nadu
|
15.05.2008
|
14
|
Sipcot
|
perundurai
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Engg
|
Tamil Nadu
|
23.04.2008
|
15
|
New Chennai
|
Cheyyur
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Engg
|
Tamil Nadu
|
28.09.2007
|
16
|
New Chennai
|
Cheyyur
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Multi
Services
|
Tamil Nadu
|
23.11.2007
|
17
|
J. Matadee
|
Mannur vill
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
FTWZ
|
Tamil Nadu
|
10.03.2008
|
18
|
Mahindra
|
Chengleput
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Apparel &
Fashions
|
Tamil Nadu
|
26.10.2004
|
19
|
Mahindra
|
Chengleput
|
MEPZ Special
Economic Zone
|
Auto
Ancillaries
|
Tamil Nadu
|
26.10.2004
|
20
|
TCS
|
Siruseri
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
17.07.2006
|
21
|
Syntel
|
Siruseri
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
11.08.2006
|
22
|
IG3
Infra Limited
(ETL
Infrastructure Services Limited)
|
Thoraipakkam
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
11.08.2006
|
23
|
Hexaware
Technologies
Limited
|
Siruseri
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
31.08.2006
|
24
|
Shriram
Properties
and
Infrastructure
Private
Limited
|
Chennai
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
28.09.2006
|
25
|
CHIL
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
09.11.2006
|
|
26
|
Porur
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
16.11.2006
|
|
27
|
Elcot
|
Sholinganallur
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
11.04.2007
|
28
|
Elcot
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
11.04.2007
|
|
29
|
Estintia
IT Park
formely
known as (L & T Arun Ecello)
|
Chennai
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
01.05.2007
|
30
|
Span
Ventures
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
10.07.2007
|
|
31
|
ETA
Techno
|
Navalur
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
07.09.2007
|
32
|
Elcot
|
Trichy
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
12.02.2008
|
33
|
Cognizant
|
siruseri
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
17.12.2007
|
34
|
Elcot,
Ilandhakulam
|
Ilanthakullam
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
09.06.2008
|
35
|
Taramani
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
IT/ITES
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
23.01.2009
|
|
36
|
IG3
Infra Ltd
|
Uthukuli
|
MEPZ
Special
Economic
Zone
|
Textile
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
30.04.2008
|
List
of Notified
Special Economic Zones in Tamil Nadu as on 31.12.2015
Sl.
No
|
Name of the Developer
|
Location
|
Type
|
State
code
|
Area
(hectares)
|
Date of
Notification
|
1
|
Flextronics
Technologies
(
|
Sriperumbudur,
Kancheepuram, Tamil Nadu
|
Electronics
Hardware and related services
|
TN
|
101.21
|
25th April 2006
|
2
|
Tata
Consultancy Services
Limited
|
Siruseri and Egattur, Chennai,
Tamil Nadu
|
IT
|
TN
|
28.53
|
17th July 2006
|
3
|
Syntel
International
Private
Limited
|
Kancheepuram, Tamil Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
11.73
|
11th Aug 2006
|
4
|
IG3
Infra Limited (ETL
Infrastructure
Services
Limited)
|
Tambaram Taluk, Kancheepuram, Tamil Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
10.57
|
11th Aug 2006
|
5
|
Hexaware
Technologies
Limited
|
SIPCOT IT Park, Old
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
11
|
31th Aug 2006
|
6
|
Shriram
Properties and
Infrastructure
Private
Limited
|
Perungalathur village, Chennai,
Tamil Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
10/ additional
13.40.88 hectares
|
28th Sep 2006 /
24th Sep 2007
|
7
|
Infrastructure
Pvt. Ltd.
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
34.66, additional
12.66.00
|
9th Nov 2006 /
17th Sep 2007/
28th April 2009
|
|
8
|
DLF
Infocity Developers
(Cheenai)
Ltd.
|
Manapakkam & Mulivakkam
Vill.,Kancheepuram Distt. Tamil Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
13.29/3.4384/
0.69.83
|
16th Nov 2006 /
19 March 2007/
2nd December,
2008
|
9
|
State
Industries
Promotion
Corporation of
Tamil
Nadu
|
SIPCOT Industrial area,
Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu
|
Electronics or
Telecom hardware and support services including
trading and logistic activities
|
TN
|
189.77.1(Addi
tional area
41.36.9) (de- notified
are
11.83.2)
=219.30.8
|
22th Dec 2006 &
31st July 2007 and
3rd March, 2015
|
10
|
Electronics
Corporation
of
Tamil Nadu Limited
|
Village Vilankurichi,
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
11.76
|
11th April 2007
|
11
|
Electronics
Corporation
of
Tamil Nadu Limited
(ELCOT)
|
Sholinganallur, Tambaram
Taluka, Kancheepuram
District, Tamil Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
152.66.5
|
11th April 2007
|
12
|
Cheyyar
SEZ Developers
Pvt.
Ltd.
|
Thiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu
|
Footwear
|
TN
|
111.33.50
|
13th April 2007
|
13
|
L&T
(Arun Excello
Infrastructure
Pvt. Ltd.)
|
Vallancheri and Potheri
Villages, Chengalpet Taluk, Kancheepuram District,
Tamil Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
11.09.0
|
1st May 2007
|
14
|
Span
Venture Pvt. Ltd.
|
Kurichi village, Eachanari,
Coimbatore District, Tamil Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
10.49
|
10th July 2007
|
15
|
Synefra
Engg. &
comst.Ltd.
(Suzlon
Infrastructure
Limited)
|
Karumatampatti and
Kittampalayam villages, Palladam Taluk, Coimbatore
District, Tamil Nadu
|
Hi-tech
engineerigng sector
|
TN
|
104.60.40
|
10th Aug 2007/
28th Nove 2007 /
7th August 2008
|
16
|
ETA
Technopark Private
Limited
|
Old
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
10.36804617
|
7th Sep 2007
|
17
|
New
Private
Limited
|
Cheyyar Taluk, Kancheepuram
District, Tamil Nadu
|
Engineering
sector including auto ancillaries
|
TN
|
125.002
|
28th Sep 2007
|
18
|
State
Industries
Promotion
Corporation of
Tamil
Nadu
|
SIPCOT of Tamil Nadu
Industrial Growth Centres, Sriperumbudur Taluka,
Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu
|
Electronics
Hareware and related support services including
trading and logistics operations
|
TN
|
140.75.50
|
18th Oct 2007
|
19
|
New
Private
Limited
|
Seekinakuppam (Paramankeni
and Vellur Villages), Cheyyur Taluk, Kancheepuram
District, Tamil Nadu
|
multi-services
|
TN
|
121.94
|
23rd Nov 2007
|
20
|
State
Industries
Promotion
Corporation of
Tamil
Nadu
|
SIPCOT of Tamil Nadu
Complex, Ranipet Phase-III,
District, Tamil Nadu
|
Engineering
|
TN
|
104.76.00
|
27th Nov 2007
|
21
|
Foxconn
Private
Limited
|
Santhavelore-B, Chittur
Village, Sriperumbudur Taluk, Kancheepuram District,
Tamil Nadu
|
IT and
electronics hardware
|
TN
|
10.39.00
|
5th Dec 2007
|
22
|
Velankani
Technology
Parks
Pvt. Ltd.
|
Sriperumbudur Taluk, Kanchipuram District, Tamil Nadu
|
electronics
hardware and software and ITES
|
TN
|
57.46715
|
11th Dec 2007
|
23
|
Cognizant
Technology
Solutions
India Pvt. Ltd.
|
SIPCOT IT Park, Siruseri and
Kazhipattur villages, Chennai, Tamil Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
10.85.0
|
17th Dec 2007
|
24
|
State
Industries
Promotion
Corporation of
Tamil
Nadu
|
Footwear
|
TN
|
62.22
|
7th Feb 2008
|
|
25
|
SNP
Infrastructure Pvt.
Ltd.
|
Tambaram Taluk, Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
11.14.70
|
12th Feb 2008
|
26
|
Electronics
Corporation
of
Tamil Nadu Limited
(ELCOT)
|
Tiruchirapalli Taluk, Tiruchirapalli District, Tamil
Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
49.89.90
|
12th Feb 2008
|
27
|
J.
Matadee Free Trade
Zone
Private Limited
|
Mannur and Valarpuram
Villages, Sriperumbudur
Taluk, Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu
|
FTWZ
|
TN
|
40.62.50
|
10th March 2008 /
21st May 2009
|
28
|
RudradevTownship
Private
Limited
|
Taluk, Madurai District, Tamil
Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
31.04
|
22nd April 2008
|
29
|
State
Industries
Promotion
Corporation of
Tamil
Nadu Limited
|
SIPCOT Growth Centre,
District, Tamil Nadu
|
Engineering
|
TN
|
105.44.50
|
23rd April 2008
|
30
|
Electronics
Corporation
of Tamil
Nadu Limited
(ELCOT)
|
Taluk, Madurai District, Tamil Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
11.70.50
|
30th April 2008
|
31
|
Electronics
Corporation
of
Tamil Nadu Limited
(ELCOT)
|
South Taluk and
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
86.46.50
|
30th April 2008
|
32
|
Electronics
Corporation
of
Tamil Nadu Limited
(ELCOT)
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
66.50.50
|
30th April 2008
|
|
33
|
State
Industries
Promotion
Corporation of
Tamil
Nadu
|
Tirunelveli District, Tamil
Nadu
|
Transport
engineering goods including manufacture of tyres and
tubes for all purposes and for transport
industry sector
|
TN
|
103.23.80
|
15th May 2008
|
34
|
IG3
Infra Limited (ETL
Infrastructure
Services
Limited)
|
Vadamugam
|
Textile
|
TN
|
103.64.57
|
9th June 2008
|
35
|
M/s
AMRL International
Tech
City Ltd.
|
Nanguneri Taluk, Tirunelveli
District, Tamil Nadu
|
Multi-product
|
TN
|
1019.22.5
|
18th Nov 2008
|
36
|
Tril
Infopark Ltd.
|
Kanagam
Guindy Taluk and Thiruvanmiyur village of
Mylapore-Triplicane Taluk, Chennai District, Tamil Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
10.24.225
|
23rd Jan 2009
|
37
|
Frontier
Lifeline Pvt. Ltd.
|
Taluk, Thiruvallur District, Tamil Nadu
|
Biotechnology
|
TN
|
16.63
|
2nd Feb 2009
|
38
|
CCCL
Infrastructure
Limited
|
Vadakkukaracheri and
|
Food
Processing
|
TN
|
119.145
|
23rd April 2009
|
39
|
Electronics
Corporation
of
Tamil Nadu Limited
(ELCOT)
|
Hosur Taluk, Krishnagiri
District, Tamil Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
70.01
|
4th May 2009
|
40
|
Electronics
Corporation
of
Tamil Nadu Limited
(ELCOT)
|
Thrunelveli Taluk, Tirunelveli
District, Tamil Nadu.
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
40.48/
76.893
|
8th June 2009/
20th December,
2011
|
41
|
Jay
Gee Hitech
Infraventures
Pvt. Ltd
|
Vengadu and
Sriperumbudur Taluk, Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu
|
IT/ITES
|
TN
|
11.885
|
4th August, 2009
|
42
|
L&T
Shipbuilding
Limited
|
Village Kattupalli, Ponneri
Taluk, District Tiruvallur, Tamil Nadu
|
Heavy
Engineering
Sector
|
TN
|
317.715/2.55/
190.525 (Total 510.89)
|
4th December,
2009/ 25th August,
2010/ 20th
October, 2010
|
43
|
State
Industries
Promotion
Corporation of
Tamil
Nadu
|
Uthangarai Taluk and
Pochampalli Taluk, Krishnagiri
District, Tamil Nadu
|
Granite
Processing and Industries Sector
|
TN
|
153.83(58.29
de-notified =
95.54)
|
15th March,
2010/9th October,
2015
|
44
|
Sterlite
Industries (
Limited
|
Village Therkku district
Tuticorin, Tamil Nadu
|
Copper
|
TN
|
128.805
|
3rd May, 2013
|
45
|
V.V.
Mineral
|
Thiruvambalapuram village, Radhapuram Taluk,
Tirunelveli District, Tamil Nadu
|
Mineral and
Mineral based
Products
|
TN
|
50.7537
|
16th December,
2013
|
SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE
BENEFITS IN TAMIL NADU
Sale of
any goods to any registered dealer located in Special Economic Zone in the
State (Tamil Nadu), if such registered dealer has been authorized to establish
such units by the authority specified by the Central Government shall be Zero Rated
Sale for the purpose of the Tamil Nadu Value Added Tax Act, 2006 and shall be
eligible for input tax credit or refund of the amount of tax paid on the
purchase of goods specified in the First Schedule including Capital goods,
subject to such restrictions and conditions as may be prescribed.
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